#
#  File:
#    streamline2.py
#
#  Synopsis:
#    Draws streamlines colored by a scalar field over contours and a
#    map.
#
#  Category:
#    Streamlines
#
#  Author:
#    Mary Haley (based on NCL/HLU example)
#  
#  Date of initial publication:
#    September, 2007
#
#  Description:
#    This example draws streamlines overlaid on contours on a map,
#    and then streamlines colored by a scalar field on a map.
#
#  Effects illustrated:
#    o  Selecting a color map by name.
#    o  Overlaying multiple plots on a single plot.
#    o  Copying one resource list to another.
#    o  Drawing colored streamlines.
#    o  Maximizing a plot in the frame.
# 
#  Output:
#    This example produces two frames: one with streamlines and
#    contours over a map, and the second with streamlines colored
#    by a scalar field.
#
#  Notes:
#     

#
#  Import numpy.
#
from __future__ import print_function
import numpy

#
#  Import Nio for a NetCDF reader.
#
import Nio

#
#  Import PyNGL support functions.
#
import Ngl
import os,string,types

# Read data off file.

filename = os.path.join(Ngl.pynglpath("data"),"asc","fcover.dat")
data     = Ngl.asciiread(filename,[3,73,73],"float")

# Send graphics to PNG file
wks_type = "png"
wks = Ngl.open_wks(wks_type,"streamline2")

stres = Ngl.Resources()
cnres = Ngl.Resources()
mpres = Ngl.Resources()

cnres.nglDraw  = False
cnres.nglFrame = False
mpres.nglDraw  = False
mpres.nglFrame = False
stres.nglDraw  = False
stres.nglFrame = False

# Set sf/vf resources to indicate where on map to overlay.
cnres.sfXCStartV             = -180.
cnres.sfXCEndV               =  180.
cnres.sfYCStartV             =  -90.
cnres.sfYCEndV               =   90.
stres.vfXCStartV             = -180.
stres.vfXCEndV               =  180.
stres.vfYCStartV             =  -90.
stres.vfYCEndV               =   90.

stres.stLineColor            = "darkgreen"
cnres.cnLineColor            = "blue"
stres.stLineThicknessF       = 1.5
cnres.cnLineThicknessF       = 1.7
cnres.cnLineDashPattern      = 7
cnres.cnLineLabelsOn         = False

# Set map resources.
mpres.mpGridAndLimbOn        = False
mpres.mpCenterLatF           = 90.0
mpres.mpCenterLonF           = 180.0
mpres.mpCenterRotF           = 45.0
mpres.mpFillOn               = True
mpres.mpGridAndLimbDrawOrder = "Draw"
mpres.mpGridLineDashPattern  = 5
mpres.mpInlandWaterFillColor = "transparent"
mpres.mpOceanFillColor       = "transparent"
mpres.mpLandFillColor        = "tan"
mpres.mpLabelsOn             = False
mpres.mpLeftCornerLatF       = 10.
mpres.mpLeftCornerLonF       = -180.
mpres.mpLimitMode            = "corners"
mpres.mpProjection           = "Stereographic"
mpres.mpRightCornerLatF      = 10.
mpres.mpRightCornerLonF      = 0.

mpres.tiMainFontHeightF      = 0.02
mpres.tiMainString           = "Busy graphic with contours and streamlines"

stream  = Ngl.streamline(wks,data[0,:,:],data[1,:,:],stres)
contour = Ngl.contour(wks,data[2,:,:],cnres)
map     = Ngl.map(wks,mpres)

Ngl.overlay(map,stream)
Ngl.overlay(map,contour)

# Since we overlaid 2 plots, we need to resize them to make sure
# they fit in frame.
Ngl.maximize_plot(wks,map)

Ngl.draw(map)
Ngl.frame(wks)

del cnres.nglDraw
del cnres.nglFrame
del mpres.nglDraw
del mpres.nglFrame
del stres.nglDraw
del stres.nglFrame
#
# Copy all three resource lists to one big resource list.
#
resources = Ngl.Resources()

for res in [cnres, mpres, stres]:
    d = res.__dict__
    resources.__dict__.update({key: d[key] for key in d if res is not cnres or (len(key) > 5 and key[0:6] != 'cnLine')})

#resources.pmLabelBarDisplayMode = "Always"
cmap = Ngl.read_colormap_file("so4_23")
resources.stLevelPalette        = cmap[2:-3,:]
resources.stMonoLineColor       = False
resources.stLineThicknessF      = 1.7
resources.tiMainString          = "Streamlines colored by scalar field"

stream = Ngl.streamline_scalar_map(wks,data[0,:,:],data[1,:,:],data[2,:,:], \
                                   resources)
Ngl.end()